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Building equations

Strategy card

Build equations by working toward the target.

  1. Step 1: Estimate the size of the result.
  2. Step 2: Remember order of operations: × and ÷ before + and −.
  3. Step 3: Try the most likely operations first.
  4. Step 4: Compute each option exactly.

Tip: Parentheses change everything. Read them first.

Worked example

Use every number and every sign once (× and ÷ before + and −). Which answer can you make?

Numbers and signs: 1 7 4 7 − × +

  • A: 22 (the answer)
  • B: 18
  • C: 17
  • D: 21
  • E: 26

Why: 1 − 7 + 4 × 7 = 22. None of the other answers can be made with these numbers and signs.

Your turn

Your turn 1 of 3

Use every number and every sign once (× and ÷ before + and −). Which answer can you make?

Numbers and signs: 2 1 6 2 − × +

Your turn 2 of 3

Use every number and every sign once (× and ÷ before + and −). Which answer can you make?

Numbers and signs: 5 1 1 9 × ÷ +

Your turn 3 of 3

Use every number and every sign once (× and ÷ before + and −). Which answer can you make?

Numbers and signs: 7 1 1 1 + × −

Keep practicing

Grown-ups: Play the 24 game or similar number games. Parent guide

Next lesson: Logic clues